A Guide to Seljuk Rugs: Tradition, Motif and Colour

Seljuk is a real place in the history of carpet weaving, and the name on a modern rug is a reference to a specific tradition rather than decoration. Here is what it refers to, and what the pattern is actually saying.

Where the design comes from

The Seljuks brought the loom traditions of Central Asia into Anatolia and fused them with what they found there. The carpets from Konya’s Alaeddin Mosque are the surviving evidence of that moment.

In our range this sits in the Anatolian Heritage collection. Designs drawn from the village looms and nomad camps of Anatolia — stepped medallions, hooked borders and protective motifs, drawn freehand rather than from a cartoon.

How to read the pattern

Small geometric repeats inside a heavy Kufic border derived from angular Arabic script. The border is doing the work: it frames the field as a page frames text.

Seljuk in a machine washable rug

Village weaving was always freehand — the drawing wanders, the repeat drifts, and the colour changes where one dye lot ran out. Reproducing that on a power loom means deliberately building the irregularity back in, because a perfectly regular version of this pattern looks wrong.

Our Seljuk designs are woven in chenille polyester on a woven cotton backing with a non-slip finish. That construction is what makes the rug washable at 30°C in a domestic machine — there is no latex or rubber layer to crack, and no wool to felt. It is a genuinely different object from the hand-knotted rugs the name refers to, and it is meant to be: one is an heirloom, the other is a floor covering you can put in the wash.

Colours it comes in

We currently weave 3 Seljuk designs, across 2 colour families — blue & navy and cream & white. Prices run from £50 for the 60 × 100 cm to £185 for the 200 × 300 cm, with delivery to the UK and Europe included.

What size to buy

Tribal geometry reads well at any size, and it is one of the few design families that genuinely works as a runner: the pattern climbs the rug rather than radiating from a centre.

Every design is woven in all ten sizes: 60 x 100, 80 x 150, 100 x 200, 120 x 180, 80 x 300, 100 x 300, 155 x 230, 200 x 300, 160 round, 200 round cm. We would put Seljuk in the living room, the dining room, the kitchen and the hallway before anywhere else.

Common questions

Is this the same as a hand-knotted Seljuk?

No. A hand-knotted Seljuk is a different object entirely — tied by hand in wool or silk, often over months, and priced accordingly. What we make is a power-woven washable rug that uses the Seljuk design vocabulary. The pattern is the inheritance; the construction is modern.

What colours does Seljuk come in?

2 colour families — blue & navy and cream & white. We file a rug under the colour it reads as across a room, not the colour covering the most area, so an ivory ground with strong blue motifs is listed under blue.

Where should a Seljuk rug go?

The living room, The dining room, The kitchen and The hallway suit it best. Anchor the sofa and coffee table. Because it washes at 30°C, the rooms most people avoid putting a rug in — kitchen, hallway, under a dining table — are the ones where it earns its keep.

Living with it

• Machine washable at 30°C on a gentle cycle — sizes up to 120 × 180 cm fit a standard 7 kg drum.
• Non-slip woven cotton backing: no separate underlay needed on wood, tile or laminate.
• Low pile, so robot vacuums pass over it without snagging.
• No latex, glue or rubber crumb — nothing to break down into dust.
• Dry flat or over a rail. Never tumble dry.